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Treatment of cholestasis

Cholestasis a problem that can be effectively treated

Cholestasis is a condition in which the flow of bile from the liver to the intestines is disrupted. It can lead to a number of unpleasant symptoms, such as jaundice, itchy skin, and abdominal pain. Undiagnosed and untreated cholestasis can lead to more serious conditions, such as cirrhosis and cardiovascular disease. Fortunately, there are various treatments that can help alleviate symptoms and improve patients' quality of life.

Diet and the treatment of cholestasis

Diet plays a key role in the treatment of cholestasis. For patients with the condition, it is important to avoid foods rich in fat and cholesterol. Instead, focus on consuming healthy fats, such as those contained in olive oil or fish. Eating fiber-rich foods, such as fruits, vegetables and whole-grain cereal products, can also provide relief from cholestasis.

However, it is not enough just to change the diet. In some cases, pharmacological remedies are necessary. Medications such as ursodeoxycholic acid can help increase bile flow and relieve the symptoms of cholestasis. Before using any medication, consult your doctor, as each case is different and requires an individual approach.

Other treatments for cholestasis

In addition to diet and pharmacological measures, there are other methods of treating cholestasis. These may include the use of photodynamic therapy, which involves administering a light-sensitive drug to the patient and then irradiating the area of the body where cholestasis is present. This helps regenerate damaged tissues and restore normal bile flow.

Another option is endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP), which involves inserting a thin and flexible endoscope through the mouth or nose into the duodenum. This allows the doctor to see exactly what is going on in the bile ducts and possibly remove blockages that restrict bile flow.

Prevention and long-term care

Cholestasis is a condition that may require long-term care and monitoring. It is important to check liver and biliary enzyme levels regularly to monitor the progress of treatment and avoid complications. In addition, patients with cholestasis should be regularly screened for the possible development of complications, such as gallstones or hepatitis.

Adequate treatment, diet and regular examinations are key to the long-term control of cholestasis. If symptoms are severe, such as jaundice or severe itching of the skin, consult a doctor immediately, as they may indicate complications. Undiagnosed and untreated cholestasis can lead to serious health consequences for the patient.

Summary

Cholestasis is a condition that can be effectively treated with proper treatment, diet and monitoring. Regular examinations and consultations with your doctor are essential to control the progress of treatment and avoid complications. It is also important to focus on a healthy lifestyle and avoid risk factors such as excessive alcohol consumption and an unhealthy diet. With the right measures and medical care, people with cholestasis can lead normal and full lives.

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